A spring of force constant 800 N/m has an extension of 5 cm

A spring of force constant 800 N/m has an extension of 5 cm. The work done is extending it from 5 cm to 15 cm is

  1. 32 J
  2. 8 J
  3. 24 J
  4. 16 J

Solution

The work done is stored as Potential Eenergy in the spring. It is given by

W = ½ * k(x22 - x12

x1 = 5 cm

x2 = 15 cm

Force constant, k = 800 N/m = 8 N/cm

W = ½ * 8(152 - 52) = ½ * 8(225 - 25)

W = 800 N cm = 8 N m = 8 J

The correct option is B.